Can you rail molly




















We believe that health and wellness is for everyone. Learn more about the principles of harm reduction. MDMA is typically sold as a pressed tablet or as loose powder in a capsule. This form, chemically speaking, is a salt, but not the kind that flavors your food. In chemistry, a salt refers to a certain physical form of a molecule.

You might be familiar with powdered cocaine another salt and crack, which is the freebase form of cocaine. Similarly, you can create a freebase form of MDMA using a separation and extraction process.

This results in a sticky, tacky substance that you can smoke. But this process requires the use of a flammable chemical, which carries a high risk of explosion, especially when used outside a proper laboratory. Making a freebase form also results in the loss of some MDMA as reaction waste. An inexperienced chemist could easily lose a significant amount of the MDMA they started with. But the boiling point of MDMA in freebase form is very high, making this difficult to do with household lighters and commonly used pipes.

The experience is typically described as being short-lived, making the user feel jittery and anxious. This is also somewhat similar to how people describe the difference between the effects of cocaine and crack. While everyone has different reasons for using drugs — and each experience is different — smoking MDMA generally seems to be undesirable, especially compared with other methods of using it.

MDMA is often taken orally, but this can result in a slower onset time because the drug has to work its way through your intestines and pass through your liver before reaching your brain. That trip through the liver also means that some MDMA is metabolized before it reaches your brain.

Some people prefer to crush up tablets or open MDMA capsules, so they can snort it. While this is a fairly popular way of ingesting MDMA, it tends to quickly produce more intense effects, which some people might find unpleasant.

If you do go this route, take care of your nose before, during, and after snorting MDMA. Boofing refers to dissolving a drug into a solution and using a syringe or enema bulb to squirt the solution up into the rectum. The patch produces continuous levels of nicotine. Drugs engage the same brain circuits as other rewards, such as food, water and sex.

Dopamine acts as a call to attention and action. Stay near it, and pay attention to learn how to make it happen again.

A dopamine spike makes the event that caused it seem attractive. When a drug like cocaine reaches the brain rapidly, as when it is smoked or injected rather than snorted, it produces a faster increase in dopamine levels in the nucleus accumbens. This can make the drug seem more desirable, and could be part of the reason that addiction is more likely when drug levels in the brain rise rapidly.

The only surefire way to protect yourself from addiction is not to take drugs. The brain has protective mechanisms that regulate drug intake to minimize costs and maximize benefits. For example, alcohol can make you feel brave and allow you to interact with others with greater ease. This can be a benefit.

But at the same time, alcohol activates bitter taste receptors and also makes you feel dizzy. You could override both of these defenses if you really wanted to, but both can also protect you from drinking too much. Two recent events in our human history challenge these protective mechanisms: the availability of purer drugs and the use of direct routes of drug administration, like injection. These developments allow us to get drugs into our brains faster and in a more spiking pattern — both of which increase the risk of addiction.

Knowing this, we could manipulate pharmacokinetic variables to change how fast drug levels in the brain rise and fall, and transform the effects of drugs.

Manipulating these variables could make some drugs become more addictive, but it could also make some drugs go from being addictive to actually being therapeutic. We are already using some of these principles to treat addiction. Methadone is used to treat heroin addiction. Although some people regard ecstasy as a relatively safe drug, a growing number of deaths have been associated with it. As with many illegal drugs, these risks increase with the amount taken and frequency of use. A major factor in many ecstasy-related deaths is the dehydration and overheating that can result when ecstasy is taken in conjunction with all-night dancing.

Ecstasy increases body temperature, blood pressure and heart rate, which can lead to kidney or heart failure, strokes and seizures. Ecstasy may cause jaundice and liver damage. People with high blood pressure, heart or liver problems, diabetes, epilepsy or any mental disorder are the most vulnerable to the potential dangers of ecstasy.

Part of the danger is that people may not be aware that they have these conditions, and the effects of ecstasy can trigger symptoms. As with all illegal street drugs, the purity and strength of ecstasy can never be accurately gauged. Combining ecstasy with other drugs, whether illegal or prescription, may cause a toxic interaction. Several prescription medications are known to interact with ecstasy, including a type of antidepressant called monoamine oxidase inhibitors MAOIs and ritonavir, a protease inhibitor used to treat HIV.

Driving or operating machinery while under the influence of ecstasy, or any drug, increases the risk of physical injury to the user and others. Animal research has established that ecstasy use can damage the brain cells that release serotonin.

Research on humans is limited, but there is some evidence to suggest that ecstasy can damage the cells and chemistry of the human brain, affecting functions such as learning and memory.

The risk of damage caused by ecstasy use may be linked to the amount taken and the frequency of use. However, some research suggests that even occasional use of small amounts of ecstasy may damage the brain cells that release serotonin, and that these effects may be long lasting.

It is not known whether these effects may be permanent. A free tutorial on addictions is available on the Mental Health page. Back to top. Your donation will fund the groundbreaking mental health research that is helping people on the path to recovery. Keep your finger on our pulse — latest CAMH news, discoveries and ways to get involved delivered to your inbox. To unsubscribe at any time click the link in our mailing or email: unsubscribe camh.

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